castles in europe
There's a reason (well, many reasons) why Lake Bled is one of Slovenia's most popular sites: Emerald waters, a church-dotted islet, views of the Julien Alps, and, of course, a Disney-like castle on a hill. It's perhaps most exceptional on overcast days when it sticks out above the fog—a literal castle on a cloud. The town of Trakai is only 14 miles west of Vilnius, meaning you can easily drive out to see the castle's Gothic-style architecture, brick-and-stone chapel, and gorgeous surroundings for yourself. Formerly home to Austrian Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, the 10th-century structure sits above the blue Adriatic on a lush, 54-acre park. Any information published by Condé Nast Traveler is not intended as a substitute for medical advice, and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. The citadel and castle were built in the 13th century by Emperor Frederick II, whose culture and creative vision shine through the merging of classical and Muslim architectural influences, and the complex's perfectly octagonal towers. Or perhaps it's because it served as inspiration for DunBroch Castle in the Pixar movie Brave. Another medieval, mountaintop castle, Hohenwerfen Fortress is one of the most stunning sites in all of Austria—and that's saying something. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Today, the river-spanning structure and surrounding gardens are one of the most-visited attractions in the entire country. This post was originally published in March 2016. Commissioned by Catherine I and expanded by her daughter, Empress Elizabeth, in the 18th century, the massive structure showcases the design elements the movement is known for: think curves, pale colors, and secular, light-hearted themes. Ogle at the exterior of doubly thick impenetrable walls, colossal drawbridge, and countless rectangular and circular towers used to keep watch and house prisoners. Although often dark, damp and the breeding ground for ruthless rulers, European castles frequently elicit feelings of romance and adventure amongst foreign travelers. Perched high above the city’s west bank, Prague Castle (hrad.cz) dates back to the ninth century, serving as the home of Czech rulers for more than 1,000 years. Its content is produced independently of USA TODAY. Here, you'll find stone towers with spiral staircases, wooden portcullis, and an all-encompassing moat. She graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles with a degree in theater arts. From island castles in Ireland to Roman Ruins hidden in regal fortress floors in Italy, Europe has a plethora of ancient structures with their own history and character to discover. Some are ‘disappeared’, others are in ruins, and some again are luxury homes. Don’t miss the intricately carved ceilings and walls of Queen Amelia’s apartments and the striking all-white reception room. The Alcázar de Segovia was once a medieval fortress, but it was rebuilt in its current, castle-like style following a fire in 1862. An easy day trip from London, the small village of Bodiam contains one of the country's best-preserved castles. Join the crowds to appreciate the palace's Baroque architecture, spectacular gardens, and on-site children's museum.

(Photo: Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images ), Neuschwanstein Castle: Neuschwanstein Today, The National Trust for Scotland: Brodick Castle, Rick Steves' Europe: Medieval Castle Experiences, Privacy Notice/Your California Privacy Rights. Moorish influences can be seen all over the city of Seville, but the UNESCO-listed Alcázar of Seville is one of its best known landmarks—and not just because it’s used as the royal palace of the House Martell in Game of Thrones. While many once housed royal families or fortified regions against attacks, some European castles are now open to the public for touring. Gosford also has experience in copywriting, having developed a series of articles related to network marketing. (Photo: Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images ). List of castles in Europe. Originally built at the behest of reclusive King Ludwig II as a private retreat in 1886, the majestic structure boasts a clifftop location and ornate rooms; today, it attracts some 1.4 million visitors every year. The Gothic-style castle complex comprises 280-year-old hedge mazes, and two buildings with 200 windows and 66 rooms (sadly, only six bathrooms).

Guests touring the medieval fortress can view the bell tower, kitchen and chapel, as well as a weapon’s exhibition. Guests can also climb a 250-step tower, tour the interior and picnic on grounds with strolling peacocks.

© 2020 Condé Nast. The Gothic-style castle complex comprises 280 … Erected in 1869 by King Ludwig II, the neo-Gothic castle draws more than 1.3 million annual visitors. Charlottenburg Palace, Berlin, Germany. Brodick Castle (nts.org.uk) lies on Scotland’s Isle of Arran, on a site dating as far back as the Vikings. The interiors are equally dramatic.

Mont Saint Michel towers over the Normandy region of France. Neuschwanstein Castle is easily one of the most recognizable castles on the planet—thanks in large part to the fact that it served as inspiration for Disneyland's Sleeping Beauty Castle. Lord Byron romanticized the site in his 1816 poem "The Prisoner of Chillon," and it remains a popular historic destination  for day-trippers from Geneva.

The former residence of Queen Marie of Romania and the inspiration for Bram Stoker's 1897 novel, Dracula, the national landmark sits high up on a hill along the border Transylvania and Wallachia, with prime views of the surrounding mountains and forests. Proving that castles don't need moats and pointed turrets to be beautiful, Castel del Monte sits pretty on a rocky hill in southern Italy (about three hours from Naples). Located approximately 90 miles north of London, Warwick Castle (warwick-castle.co.uk) plays host to a dungeon, torture chamber and 60-acre garden.

Europe is the birthplace of the castle, and is home to the vast majority of ‘authentic’ castles in the world. Just a 30-minute drive north of Trieste—the photogenic heart of Friuli Venezia-Giulia—Castello di Miramare has one of the most scenic locations of all the castles on this list. All rights reserved. Tavastia Castle, Hämeenlinna, Finland.

Tours include insight into the 13th-century medieval castle’s dungeon, four banquet halls, three courtyards and chapel, as well as its 700-year-old toilets. Reconstructed in the second half of the 14th century, Trakai Island Castle sits on a postcard-perfect island in Lithuania's Lake Galvė. Perched high above the Moselle River, the Castle Eltz (burg-eltz.de) in Germany features 80 rooms and 40 fireplaces. Scotland practically overflows with ancient stone castles and ruins, but there's something extra special about Eilean Donan Castle. Europe is brimming with gorgeous castles that date back to the Medieval times, most of which are very well preserved, making storybook scenery a very true reality. The 14th-century castle is about as storybook-perfect as they come. They're marked by stained glass windows, polished suits of armor, lavish dining and dancing halls, and room after room with canopied beds. Condé Nast Traveler does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Sintra, Portugal, plays host to a series of castles, including its largest, the Palacio Nacional de Pena (parquesdesintra.pt). The current château was built on top of an old mill starting in 1514, while the trademark bridge and gallery were added about 60 years later.

Fun times all around. Condé Nast Traveler may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. There’s a pretty beer garden inside the castle that’s perfect for a German-style rest, too. Construction of Hohenwerfen Fortress (salzburg-burgen.at) began in 1077 under the authority of Archbishop Gebhard. Constructed in 1554, Egeskov Castle is known as the best-preserved moat castle in all of Europe. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated 1/1/20) and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement (updated 1/1/20) and Your California Privacy Rights. Guests can rent the castle for banquets or special occasions. Europe's castles offer the best insight into the Old Continent's history, at least that related to its powerful kings and nobles who used to live in these fortified structures which were built to impress as well as intimidate the potential attackers.

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